Who is Winning Mexico’s “War on Drugs”?
Edgar Millan Gomez was one of the latest victim and symbol of how the anti-drug forces of the Mexican Government can be attacked whenever and wherever drug traffickers wish to bring the fight. Gomez was one of the top officials in Mexico’s anti-drug war. He was considered one of the top security officials in Mexico and was one of the top people in charge of Mexico’s security forces. On Thursday he was gunned down, along with two of his bodyguards in a professional killing in front of his home. On Friday the tradegy continued as Esteban Robles, the head of Mexico’s anti-kidnapping agency was gunned down as well. Their importance was paramount as shown by the presence of Mexican President Felipe Calderon who attended to the issues and to their funerals soon after the killings.
The number of deaths in the Mexican “War on Drugs” has reached record proportions. In 2007 nearly 2,500 have been killed in conflicts connected with narcotrafficking, and in the first five months of 2008 that number has already reached 1,100. As a medium between narcotics coming in from Colombia through Mexico and into the United States, Mexico is considered as an untapped source of wealth for anyone who controls the illicit trade routes. This ever-lingering issue has shadowed all concerns of the Mexican Presidency as it affects immigration, security, trade and corruption in Mexico. Even when one of those key issues becomes a focal point of the political concerns of Mexico and its neighbours, behind the scenes the drug trade has found a way to overcome restrictions to sell the products that no one wants to discuss. This recent war in the streets has removed the silence on the issue and is forcing Calderon to deal with it in an open manner. Unfortunately Calderon is not controlling the media and security surrounding the issue, losing one of his top cops to a hail of bullets to the will of Mexico’s drug gangs.
The fear of many in Mexico and abroad is that Mexico might become the next Colombia in Latin America. While the two countries are quite different politically and culturally, the reality is that an inability for the government to control crimes in its territory can lead a country into a state of constant emergency and repel growth and progress for years, or even generations. While Mexico has not reached this point, this latest killing was a clear message to the Government and Mexico as a whole that they can control not only smaller cities in the north of the country, but can hit anyone, anywhere, even Mexico’s best warrior. The only positive elements of this scenario is that in Colombia there has been great progress on their war against the FARC and that has produced methods and successful approaches in dealing with narcotraffickers. We will have to wait to see if Calderon has the ability to create an effective and coordinated response to a drug war that can only get worse in the long run.
May 11th, 2008 at 2:26 am
See the Miami Herald Article for more info here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/world/AP/story/527570.html
June 2nd, 2008 at 12:06 pm
[…] Drug-related murders in Mexico have soared in the last two months. Municipal, state, and federal police officers have died in clashes against heavily armed commandos or have been assassinated on the orders of drug bosses. It has been argued that this rise in violence is a signal of the Mexican government’s progress in the War Against Drugs. The argument is that cartels, while retreating, have launched a series of desperate attacks on police forces. This “measure of progress” has been complemented by some dramatic drug and cash seizures. […]
July 3rd, 2008 at 12:20 pm
[…] Colombia in reality has created the only true victories of the last years of the War on Terror, and the previous War on Drugs that is likely the envy of any Bush to have served in the White House. With McCain actually being in Colombia during the events and Obama praising the activities of the Colombian military in rescuing the hostages, the way terrorism may be address in the future may take notes from Uribe’s Colombia. Currently the US and NATO is mired in Afghanistan without an end in sight. Iraq and militants in the Middle East as a whole have not been successfully dealt with and often spring up after it is assumed that they have been defeated. Drug traffickers in Mexico, spurred on by money and control of the country are currently taking a page from the FARC, attacking Mexico’s leaders and security officials in an effort to place the country and its citizens in fear. Negotiations, while bringing some progress to the situation in Colombia in the past are being heavily criticized in Israel this week as two pilots who are assumed dead are being exchanged for Hizbollah members in Israeli jails, one being a criminal who killed a police officer, a father and his daughter who had her head smashed against rocks in order to end her life. Actively pursuing the FARC has undoubtedly lead to progress towards freeing hostages and bringing peace to Colombia. Globally, unless negotiations in other regions lead to significant gains in the next while, it is likely that Uribe may become the face of successful anti-terrorism in the near future. […]